Descriptive Text


LESSON PLAN 


Subject                                        : English
Study                                          : SMP Negeri 1 Praya
Class / Semester                         : VIII / 1
Time Allocation                            : 2 x 45 minutes
Topic                                           : Flora and Fauna
Type Text                                    : Descriptive
Skill                                             : Writing


A.     Standard of Competence
Expressing meaning in written functional texts and simple short essay form descriptive and exposition to communicate with the environment and in the context of academic.
Basic competencies
Disclose information in a simple short written functional text accurately, coherently and thankful to communicate with their surroundings and or in academic context
B.     Indicator
- Identify the meaning of the descriptive text
- Identify communicative purpose of descriptive text
- Identify steps rhetoric in descriptive text
- Identify descriptive language in a text feature
C.     Learning Objectives
Student can:.
- Defining the meaning implied descriptive text.
- Mention the generic structure in the descriptive text.
- Write down the purpose of writing descriptive text.
- Find and mentions adjective within the descriptive text.
- Finding and noun phrases that are mentioned in the descriptive text.
- Set an example descriptive text
D.     Learning Materials
-       A descriptive text is a text that describes the features of someone, something, or a certain place.
-       The purpose of descriptive text is to describe something, someone, or a certain place, it can be from its color, sizes, etc.
-     Structure teks / Organization :
       Introduction / identification: is the part of the paragraph that introduces the character
       Description: is the part of the paragraph that describes the character

Descriptive text
I Have a Cat

Spot is a regular house cat. He is an adorable cat. He has orange fur with white and black spots. I like to cuddle him because his fur feels soft. Every morning I give Spot milk. Spot does not like rice, so I give him cat food. Spot is an active animal. He likes to run around the house. He likes to chase everyone in my house. When he feels tired or sleepy, Spot usually sleeps on the sofa in the living room or sometimes under the table.

Introduction / Identification
 Spot is a regular house cat. He is an adorable cat.

Description
He has orange fur with white and black spots. I like to cuddle him because his fur feels soft. 
Every morning I give Spot milk. Spot does not like rice, so I give him cat food. Spot is an 
active animal. He likes to run around the house. He likes to chase everyone in my house. 
When he feels tired or sleepy, Spot usually sleeps on the sofa in the living room or
 sometimes under the table.
 
 
   Adjective:

-    Language features
     Nouns
     Noun Phrase: orange fur, black spot, active animal
     Simple present tense
     Adjectives: regular, adorable, soft, active, sleepy.
E.     Methods of Learning
Three Phase Technique
F.      Step – Lesson
No.
Scenario of Learning
Organizing
Method
Time
1.





2.







3.



































4.
pre-Event
- Greeting
- Benediction
- Presence
- Review of previous lesson
initial activities
- Teacher asks  questions to the students about their pets.
- Teacher asks students to describe the feature of the picture that teacher shown.
- Teacher asks students to give their comment about the picture and try to arrange into a sentence.
Core Activities
- Students with teachers to discuss generic stucture of descriptive text.
- Students and teachers discuss the function of each of the generic structure of descriptive text.
- Students and teachers discuss the generic structure of descriptive text entitled "I have a cat"
- Students and teachers discuss the characteristics of descriptive text contained in the descriptive text entitled "I have a cat."
- Students and teachers discuss the purpose of writing descriptive text entitled "I have a cat".
- Students are divided in pairs with sebangkunya friends.
- Students work on exercises in the Advanced page 9 of the generic structure descriptive text in pairs
- Students seeking adjective and noun phrases contained in the descriptive text on the practice.
- Students and teachers discuss students' answers.

Final Event
- Teachers provide opportunities for students to ask about problems.
- Teacher concludes the learning activities.
- Students are asked to relearn the material that has been taught to this day and was given the task of analyzing the generic structure and linguistic traits contained in the descriptive text ever created or discovered at a previous meeting.
-         Teacher cover teaching and learning activities.






Debriefing








class discussions

































homework
5 minute





5 minute








40 minute




























10    minute

G.    Resource Materials / Media
   English on Sky 2 for junior high school students year VIII
   Pendamping siswa “Canggih” untuk SMP/MTs kelas VIII
   English – Indonesian dictionary
   Indonesian – English dictionary
   English – English dictionary
H.    Appraisal
Type: Written test
Form: Questions
Find a descriptive text about animal, plant, etc and find the following question!
1. What is the generic structure of the text?
2. What is the purpose of the text?
3. What is the text about?
4. Is there any adjective and noun phrase in the text? Mention it!
5. What do you get from the text?

Scoring guide:
Maximum score = 100
Minimum score  = 0
Score = correct answer x 20

OBSERVATION SHEET
No.
Student Name
Aspects assessed
Liveliness
Courage
Cooperation
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
















 Aspects assessed
 1. liveliness
- Follow any instructions exactly.
- Quickly responding to the instructions given
2. Courage
- Reveal opinion aloud.
- To put the answers in class.
3. Cooperation
- Ask friends or teachers when confronted with difficulties
- Do not work alone during class discussions.
criteria answers
A   : if the two aspects assessed looks (80 - 100)
B   : If one aspect of the assessed looks (60 - 79)
C   : If all aspects are considered not visible (40 - 59)










                                                 

                                                                                                                    
Knowing                                                             Mataram, 5 may 2014
Head of SMP Negeri 1 Praya                              English Teacher


(H.AKHMAD ZAINURI, SH.MH.)            (SAMSUL HADI, CH.S.Pd)
NIP. 197.211.221.997.031.002                  NIM. 11.411.335
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